People with diabetes are more likely to develop dental health problems, so it's important to recognize the symptoms. Below are a few complications that can arise in people who have difficulty controlling their blood sugar levels.

Dry mouth or saliva problems. Diabetics face more problems with dry mouth because the disease can lower saliva flow. Decreased saliva can lead to dry mouth, which can make the mouth more susceptible to soreness, ulcers, and tooth decay.

Infections. Diabetes impairs the body's white blood cells, which are responsible for fighting infections. Diabetes also causes the blood vessels to thicken, slowing down circulation and weakening the body's ability to remove wastes from its organs, including the mouth. These two aspects of the disease can lead to periodontitis, a bacterial infection, that causes inflamed gums. Periodontitis, in turn, can contribute to tooth and bone loss.

Thrush. Thrush is a fungus caused by high glucose levels in saliva, a problem commonly experienced by diabetics. Thrush can be controlled by medication, but maintaining good blood-sugar levels can also prevent thrush outbreaks.

The adverse effects of diabetes on oral health can be alleviated with good dental hygiene. Below are a few techniques.

Regular dental checkups, at least once every six months.
Brush and floss at least twice a day.
Inform your dentist of your diabetic condition and ask him or her to show you how to take proper care of your gums and teeth.
Smokers are at greater risk for oral complications, so if you smoke, ask your doctor how to quit.
Take care to keep your blood sugar within a healthy level.